Sunday, January 31, 2016

Marine animals with vegetable names

Many of the structural animals on the reef, like sponges and soft corals look a lot like plants.  But things get even more confusing when animals are given plant names.

This morning, on our dive I found 4 different lettuce sea slugs.  Each was between one and two inches long.  Their name is derived from the lettuce-like appearance of the skin ruffles on the back.  They absorb oxygen through the skin ruffles.  They have a pair of tentacles that resemble rolled paper.  They graze on algae. The photos were taken at depths of 25 to 40 feet.


This lettuce sea slug is heading to the upper right.

This one is heading to the upper left.  Its tentacles are visible just above the center of the photo.

This one is heading to the lower right.

This one is heading to the lower left,  the tail end is visible to the upper right.

Another group of salad-vegetable-named invertebrates is the sea cucumbers.  We regularly see them, in sandy areas around the reef.

Today's example is the donkey dung sea cucumber.  Not too appetizing a name.  This sea cucumber was about 10 inches long.  The photo was taken at a depth of about 20 feet.

Donkey dung sea cucumber.

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